Eiji Toyoda

Eiji Toyoda was a Japanese industrialist who led Toyota as president and chairman and, after studying Ford's Rouge plant in 1950, backed Taiichi Ohno in developing the Toyota Production System.

1913–2013 Toyota president and chairman

What they did and why it matters

Eiji Toyoda gave Taiichi Ohno the authority to build the Toyota Production System, which became the model for lean methods used in warehouses today. After a three-month study of Ford's Rouge plant in 1950, he concluded Toyota could not copy mass production at its scale and instead needed a system that eliminated waste. Under his leadership Toyota built the Motomachi plant in 1959 and spread just-in-time and quality practices across its suppliers. Lean programs in fulfillment centers trace back to the system he championed.

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